Puerto Vallarta and Cancún are Mexico’s two most popular beach destinations, on opposite coasts and with very different characters. Puerto Vallarta is a Pacific town wrapped around a mountainous bay. Cancún is the gateway to the Caribbean coast, flat and fringed with white sand, with the Riviera Maya, Tulum and Cozumel to the south. For a villa stay, the real comparison is usually Puerto Vallarta against the wider Riviera Maya, so that is how this guide treats it.
The short answer
Choose Puerto Vallarta for a real town to walk, green mountains, boat days to roadless beaches, whale watching and hillside villas with big bay views. Choose Cancún and the Riviera Maya for turquoise Caribbean water, villas directly on the sand, cenotes, Mayan ruins and some of the best diving in the hemisphere around Cozumel.
Water and beaches
The Caribbean side is what most people picture: shallow, warm, clear turquoise water over pale sand. The Pacific in Banderas Bay is deeper blue, cooler in winter and backed by jungle, with the best beaches in small coves south of town. One Caribbean caveat is sargassum, a seaweed that washes up on the Caribbean coast in some years, usually worst from late spring through summer; the amount varies a lot from year to year and beach to beach. Puerto Vallarta does not have this problem.
For detail on each coast, see our guides to Puerto Vallarta beaches and the best beaches in Tulum.
Landscape and feel
Puerto Vallarta is a working Mexican town: the Malecón, the cathedral, cobbled streets and a strong restaurant scene in the Romantic Zone, with the Sierra Madre rising behind. Cancún’s Hotel Zone is a strip of large resorts; the villa experience on the Caribbean side is mostly further south, in Playa del Carmen, Akumal, Tulum and on the island of Cozumel, where the land is flat jungle over limestone, dotted with cenotes (natural sinkholes) and Mayan sites such as the coastal ruins at Tulum.
Weather
Both are at their best in the dry winter months, roughly December to April. Puerto Vallarta has a pronounced rainy season from June to October, with heavy afternoon storms; see our month-by-month guide. The Caribbean coast has its own wetter months in summer and autumn. Hurricane seasons differ slightly: the eastern Pacific season runs from May 15 to November 30 and the Atlantic season, which affects the Caribbean coast, from June 1 to November 30, with the Atlantic peak usually from August to October.
What to do
Puerto Vallarta is strongest for whale watching from December to March, snorkelling at Los Arcos, boat trips to Yelapa and the south coast, and town life; see things to do in Puerto Vallarta. The Riviera Maya is strongest for cenote swimming, Mayan ruins, reef snorkelling and diving, especially off Cozumel, and beach clubs; see the best cenotes near Tulum and the Tulum travel guide.
The villas
We list more than 40 villas in Puerto Vallarta, mainly hillside and oceanfront homes with bay views in Conchas Chinas and on the South Shore, and a few walkable homes near the Romantic Zone. Very large group houses are a particular strength, up to 16 bedrooms at Villa Mandarinas.
On the Caribbean side we list more than 110 villas in Tulum, plus villas in Playa del Carmen, Cozumel and Cancún. There are more villas directly on the sand there, as well as jungle villas inland around Tulum; see Tulum jungle vs beachfront villas.
Safety
Both are long-established resort areas with large numbers of visitors. The US State Department rates Quintana Roo, Cancún’s state, as exercise increased caution. It rates Jalisco, Puerto Vallarta’s state, as reconsider travel, but lets US government staff travel to Puerto Vallarta without restriction. Read Is Puerto Vallarta safe? for the detail, and always check the current advisory before travelling.
Who suits which
- Beach on the doorstep: Riviera Maya.
- Views, mountains and a town to explore: Puerto Vallarta.
- Divers and snorkellers: Cozumel and the Riviera Maya, with Los Arcos as Vallarta’s answer.
- Whale watching: Puerto Vallarta, in winter.
- History and cenotes: Riviera Maya.
- Very large groups: either, with Vallarta especially strong for 10-plus bedroom houses.
Also weighing other Pacific options? Read Puerto Vallarta vs Cabo and Costa Careyes vs Puerto Vallarta. Send us your dates and group, and we will shortlist villas on either coast.